Posts

APPLICATIONS

By Afif Firdaus
   BUTANE USAGE IN DAILY LIFE : 1) CAMPING STOVE Portable camping stoves, which may use butane, are simple to set up and disassemble for year-round outdoor activity. Butane does not burn as hot as propane, but it is still easy to ignite, especially in rainy and snowy conditions.  Butane also has a higher liquid density, making it easier to transport and ideal for backpacking. Butane stoves use the same fuel as most cigarette lighters. The combustible, colourless, and practically odourless petrol comes from crude oil. 2) AEROSOL SPRAYS Since 1987, hydrocarbons have replaced chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) as the propellant for most aerosols. Butane is a regularly utilised propellant in household and industrial aerosols, therefore it can be found in a wide variety of aerosol products.  The gas is compressed within the can to transform it into a liquid. The advantage of this technique is that it maintains stable pressure levels throughout the can's lifetime. As the product disperses and sp
Post a Comment
Read more

INDUSTRY

By Afif Firdaus
COMMON USES FOR BUTANE IN INDUSTRIAL SECTOR : 1) FUEL SOURCES Butane is a component of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), which is widely used as a heating and cooking fuel as well as an alternative transportation fuel. When used as a vehicle fuel, it is commonly referred as petrol. During the summer, they contain more butane. The Gas Processors Association (GPA) and the American Society of Testing and Materials jointly produce these requirements. LPG is produced by refining petroleum or 'wet' natural gas, and it is virtually exclusively generated from fossil fuel sources, either manufactured during petroleum refining or taken from petroleum or natural gas streams as they emerge from the earth. It can burns relatively cleanly, with no soot and very little sulphur emissions. 2) PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY Butane serves as a feedstock for the manufacturing of polymers and plastics.  A feedstock is a raw material that is utilised to produce a usable product in an industrial process. Natura
Post a Comment
Read more

VIDEO

By Afif Firdaus
  EXPLANATION OF THE VIDEO Hydrocarbons, fundamental compounds comprised exclusively of carbon and hydrogen, harness the unique bonding capabilities of carbon, which forms robust connections through four strong bonds with other atoms. The primary partner in these bonds is often hydrogen. One class of hydrocarbons, exemplified by butane, falls under the alkane category, characterized by a molecular formula of C4H10, denoting four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms. The structural formula of butane delineates the spatial arrangement of these atoms, highlighting single bonding between carbon atoms, where each carbon shares an electron with another carbon or a hydrogen atom. In adherence to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) nomenclature system, butane's name succinctly communicates the number of carbon atoms in the molecule and the nature of bonding between them. In contrast, substances like butanol deviate from the hydrocarbon definition, incorporating oxy
Post a Comment
Location: Malaysia
Read more

MIND MAP

By Afif Firdaus
Image
 
Post a Comment
Location: Malaysia
Read more